The Kowloon Walled City Park was a great escape from the crowds of the Sik Sik Yuen Wong Tai Sin Temple and Kowloon in general. However, this definitely would not have been the case if I visited here over 30 years ago when the site was the location of possibly the most densely populated place on Earth. More on this in a second, but a quick history lesson first.
The ground on which the Kowloon Walled City Park stands has a very long history dating back to the 15th century when it was fortified as a signal station for the north-east corner of the Kowloon peninsula. Yep, that's right, this area was formally on the water. The amount of land reclamation is amazing. Anyway, the area become more important as a military post during the 1800's (after the British occupation of Hong Kong Island in 1841) and a massive stone walled garrison was constructed by the Chinese. The population of the Walled City peaked at around 500 people. After the British leased the New Territories the Chinese officials left the Walled City and a power vacuum resulted. A state of lawlessness erupted and numerous swatters moved into the area.
During the Second World War Japanese occupation much of the original walled garrison was demolished and the stone used to build the nearby Kai Tak airfield. After the war the area rebuilt, and when I say rebuilt I mean it. Swatters moved into the area in their masses and constructed high rise "living" quarters without any authority or architectural input. At the cities height it is believed that between 30,000 and 50,000 residents called the 2.6ha site home. The dank, lightless slum became a notorious crime area but in most cases the residents lived in harmony with each other. The cities demise started in 1987 when the Chinese authorities decided to demolish the area and build the park in which I walk today. The site was finally demolished in 1994, but before that, a Canadian photographer named Greg Girard spent five years documenting the area. Some of these photographs can been seen in a Daily Mail feature which I highly recommend you take a look at. The photographs are amazing. I cannot believe such a structure ever existed. Organised chaos it looks like. For more information on the history of Kowloon Walled City Park I recommend a visit to the Leisure and Cultural Services Department website as well.
That's enough talking about history. What history is left? Luckily and surprisingly, after all these years some relics did survive. But unfortunately the only building left was that of the Yamen, or the headquarters, of the Walled City.